Isetshenziselwa ini i-kaolin?Ukholwa noma ungakholwa, lolu bumba olusebenzayo lungasetshenziswa njengesihlanzi esimnene, ukusikhipha kalula, ukwelapha izibazi zemvelo, kanye ne-ejenti emhlophe yamazinyo - ngaphezu kokusiza ukwelapha isifo sohudo, izilonda kanye nobuthi obuthile.
Icebile ngamaminerali kanye nezithako eziqeda ubuthi, kodwa ithambile futhi yomile kancane kunezinye eziningi zobumba.
Ake sibheke ukuthi iyini i-kaolin/kaolin, yatholwa kuphi, futhi isetshenziswa kanjani ezindaweni ezifana nesikhumba, izinwele, namazinyo.
I-Kaolin iwuhlobo lobumba oluhlanganiswe ngokuyinhloko nge-kaolin, okuyiminerali etholakala emhlabeni wonke.Ngezinye izikhathi kwaziwa nangokuthi ubumba olumhlophe noma ubumba lwamaShayina.
Ivelaphi i-kaolin?Yini eyenza i-kaolin ibe nenzuzo?
I-Kaolin yethiwa ngentaba encane yaseShayina ebizwa ngokuthi i-Gaoling, lapho lolu bumba selugujwe khona amakhulu eminyaka.Namuhla, i-kaolin ikhishwa ezifundeni eziningi ezihlukene emhlabeni wonke, kuhlanganise nezingxenye ze-China, United States, Brazil, Pakistan, Bulgaria, nezinye.
Yakha kakhulu enhlabathini eyakhiwe isimo sezulu samadwala ezindaweni ezishisayo nezinomswakama, njengenhlabathi emahlathini asezindaweni ezishisayo.
Lolu hlobo lobumba luthambile, ngokuvamile lumhlophe noma lubomvana, lwakhiwa amakristalu amaminerali amancane, ahlanganisa i-silica, i-quartz, ne-feldspar.Futhi ngokwemvelo iqukethe amaminerali afana nethusi, i-selenium, i-manganese, i-magnesium, ne-zinc.
Kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile ayidliwa ngenxa yokuqukethwe kwayo okunomsoco - isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izinkinga zamathumbu noma isetshenziswe kaningi esikhumbeni.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-kaolin ne-kaolin pectin nayo isetshenziswa ezitsheni zobumba nasezitsheni zobumba, kanye nasekukhiqizeni umuthi wokuxubha amazinyo, izimonyo, izibani, izitsha zobumba zobumba, i-porcelain, izinhlobo ezithile zephepha, irabha, upende neminye imikhiqizo eminingi yezimboni.
Kunezinhlobo eziningana nemibala ye-kaolin ongakhetha kuyo, okuhlanganisa:
Nakuba lolu hlobo lobumba ngokuvamile lumhlophe, ngenxa ye-iron oxidation nokugqwala, i-kaolinite ingase ibonakale ibomvu ngokusawolintshi.I-kaolin ebomvu ibonisa okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-iron oxide eduze nokutholakala kwayo.Lolu hlobo lufaneleka kakhulu kubantu abafuna ukuvimbela izimpawu zokuguga.
I-kaolin eluhlaza ivela ombeni oluqukethe izinto zezitshalo.Futhi iqukethe amazinga aphezulu e-iron oxide.Lolu hlobo luvame ukoma kakhulu futhi lufaneleka kakhulu kubantu abanezinduna noma isikhumba esinamafutha.Iyini imiphumela ye-kaolin esikhumbeni?Yiziphi izinzuzo zayo empilweni yamathumbu?
Nazi ezinye izinzuzo ezingaba khona zokusebenzisa lolu bumba:
1. Imnene futhi ayicasuli uma ifanele isikhumba esibucayi
I-Kaolin ifanele cishe zonke izinhlobo zesikhumba futhi ibhekwa njengenye yebumba elithambile kakhulu.Uzoyithola emikhiqizweni efana ne-mask yobuso kanye nezikhuhla, ezisiza ukuhlanza nokususa i-cutin, okushiya ukubushelelezi, ithoni yesikhumba nokulingana.
Ngenxa yobumnene bayo, iyisihlanzi esimnene kanye nokwelashwa kokukhipha ubuthi obufanele isikhumba esibucayi.
Inani le-pH le-kaolin nalo liyathandeka kakhulu, eduze nenani le-pH lesikhumba somuntu.Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngokuvamile ayicasuli futhi iwumkhiqizo omuhle kakhulu wabantu abanesikhumba esibucayi, esibucayi noma esomile.
Ungakwazi futhi ukusebenzisa i-kaolin ezinweleni nasekhanda lakho ukuze usize ukuhlanza nokunciphisa ukucasuka ngaphandle kokumisa izinwele zakho.Ngokufanayo, ingasetshenziswa emgodini womlomo ukusiza ukuhlanza izinsini kanye namazinyo abe mhlophe.
2. Ingasiza ekulawuleni induna nezimpawu zokuvuvukala
Ngokombiko wango-2010, ubumba lwemvelo lusetshenziswa ukwelapha izifo zesikhumba kusukela emlandweni wokuqala oqoshiwe.I-Clay inezakhiwo zemvelo zokulwa namagciwane futhi ingabulala amagciwane ahlukahlukene abantu abangela ukuqubuka nezinduna.
Kungani i-kaolin inenzuzo ye-acne?Ngenxa yokuthi ikwazi ukumunca amafutha amaningi kanye nokungcola esikhunjeni, isiza ukuhlanza izimbotshana, ivikele amakhanda amnyama nezinduna.
Abanye abantu baye bathola ukuthi inomphumela opholile, ongasiza ekunciphiseni ububomvu nezimpawu zokuvuvukala.
Ungayisebenzisa ngisho nokususa isikhumba esijwayele ukuba nezinduna ngaphandle kokwandisa ukucasuka.Ukuyisebenzisa cishe kabili ngeviki ukuze ukhiphe kufanele kushiye isikhumba esithambile, esibushelelezi, esikhanyayo, futhi esinamafutha amancane.
3. Ingasiza ekwehliseni izimpawu zokuguga
Kulabo abafuna ukuvimbela izimpawu zokuguga, njengemigqa emihle nemibimbi, i-kaolin ingasiza ekulawuleni nasekuqiniseni isikhumba.
Kunobunye ubufakazi obubonisa ukuthi kungasiza ekuthuthukiseni ukunwebeka kwesikhumba nokuqina, njengoba kungasusa amangqamuzana esikhumba afile kanye nesikhumba esiqinile, esomile.I-ayoni etholakala ku-kaolin, ikakhulukazi ohlotsheni olubomvu, kukholakala ukuthi isiza ukuthambisa isikhumba futhi imelane nokulimala.
Ingase futhi ithuthukise ithoni iyonke kanye nokulingana kwesikhumba ngokunciphisa amabala amnyama, ububomvu, nezimpawu zokucasuka okubangelwa ukulunywa yizinambuzane, ukuqubuka, nemivini enobuthi.
4. Ingasiza ekwelapheni izinkinga zamathumbu ezifana nesifo sohudo kanye nezilonda zesisu
I-Kaolin pectin iyilungiselelo eliwuketshezi elenziwe nge-kaolin ne-pectin fibers, engasetshenziswa ukwelapha isifo sohudo, izilonda zangaphakathi, noma izilonda zesisu emgudwini wokugaya ukudla.Kukholakala ukuthi isebenza ngokuheha nokugcina amagciwane angase abangele isifo sohudo.
Amalungiselelo e-kaolin akhiqizwa yizimboni ajwayelekile asetshenziselwa ukwelapha isifo sohudo ahlanganisa i-attapulgite ne-bismuth basic salicylate (isithako esisebenzayo ku-Pepto Bismol).Eminye imikhiqizo ethengiswa e-United States ihlanganisa i-Kaodene NN, i-Kaolinpec, ne-Kapectolin.
Okunye ukusetshenziswa kwendabuko kwalolu bumba ukudambisa ukungakhululeki kwesisu.Kwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba, abantu ngokomlando basebenzise i-kaolinite ngaphakathi ukuze bacindezele ukudla futhi basekele ukuqeda ubuthi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-18-2023