I-Bentonite iyiminerali engeyona eyensimbi ene-montmorillonite njengengxenye eyinhloko yamaminerali. Isakhiwo se-montmorillonite siyisakhiwo sekristalu esingu-2:1 esakhiwe ngama-tetrahedrons amabili e-silicon oxygen kanye nesendlalelo se-aluminium oxygen octahedron. Kunezinye i-cation, njenge-Cu, Mg, Na, K, esakhiweni esinezingqimba esakhiwe ngamaseli ekristalu e-montmorillonite, futhi ukusebenzisana phakathi kwala ma-cation namaseli ekristalu e-montmorillonite akuzinzile kakhulu, okulula ukushintshaniswa ngamanye ama-cation. Inempahla enhle yokushintshanisa ama-ion. Amazwe angaphandle asetshenziswe eminyangweni engaphezu kwe-100 emikhakheni engu-24 yokukhiqiza kwezimboni nezolimo, enemikhiqizo engaphezu kuka-300, ngakho abantu bayibiza ngokuthi "inhlabathi yendawo yonke".
I-Bentonite inezinhlobo eziningi ezifana nalezi:Ubumba olusebenzayo, Inhlabathi enombala wemvelo, i-Organic bentonite, i-Bentonite ore, i-Calcium bentonite kanye ne-sodium bentonite.
Ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezinhle zomzimba nezamakhemikhali, i-bentonite ingasetshenziswa njenge-decolorizer, i-binder, i-thixotropic agent, i-suspending agent, i-stabilizer, i-filler, i-feed, i-catalyst, njll. isetshenziswa kabanzi kwezolimo, embonini yokukhanya, izimonyo, kwezokwelapha nakweminye imikhakha.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Juni-15-2020