Isihlabathi esinombala manje sesihlukaniswe isihlabathi esinombala wemvelo, isihlabathi esinombala ocwebezelayo, isihlabathi esinombala wesikhashana kanye nesihlabathi esinombala ohlala njalo. Izici zaso yilezi: umbala okhanyayo, ukumelana ne-asidi ne-alkali, ukumelana ne-UV, ukungabuni. Isihlabathi esinombala wemvelo: Senziwe nge-ore yemvelo echotshoziwe, engabuni kodwa inokungcola okuningi; Isihlabathi esinombala wesikhashana: umbala okhanyayo, okulula ukuwushintsha umbala.

Isihlabathi esinombala wemvelo senziwe ngetshe lemabula noma le-granite ngezinqubo eziningi ezifana nokukhethwa, ukuchoboza, ukuchoboza, ukuhluza kanye nokupakishwa.
Indlela yenqubo yokucwilisa isihlabathi esinombala yakhiwe ngezinyathelo ezine: ukuxuba, ukufudumeza kusengaphambili, ukucwilisa kanye nokupholisa. Ibonakala ngokuthi: ezinyathelweni zokufudumeza kusengaphambili kanye nokucwilisa, umoya oshisayo onikezwa yisithando somoya oshisayo usetshenziselwa ukushisa kanye nokucwilisa izinto ezixubile esigubheni sokufudumeza kusengaphambili kanye nesigubheni sokucwilisa.

Isihlabathi esinombala sidaywa yisihlabathi se-quartz esincane futhi sinezici zokungabuni. Isihlabathi esinombala silungisa izinkinga zesihlabathi sombala wemvelo, njengombala ongakhanyi kahle kanye nezinhlobo ezimbalwa zemibala. Umbala uqinile, uqinile futhi awubuni.
Izici zokugoqa

1. Usayizi wezinhlayiya zemininingwane ehlukahlukene uyafana, izinhlayiya ziyindilinga, futhi zingalinganiswa ngokungahleliwe.
2. Umbala unemibala, uhlala isikhathi eside futhi muhle, futhi unobungani nemvelo.
3. Ukuhambisana okuhle nama-resin ahlukahlukene.
4. Ukumelana ne-asidi
5. Ukumelana ne-alkali
6. Ukumelana nezinyibilikisi zamakhemikhali
7. Ukumelana namanzi ashisayo

Inhloso yokugoqa
Isihlabathi esinombala odaywe sisetshenziswa kakhulu kuzo zonke izinhlobo zephansi le-epoxy elinombala, upende wamatshe wangempela, izembozo ezahlukahlukene zokwakha, ibhodi lesihlabathi, i-ABS modified asphalt felt, izinto ezigoqiwe ezingangeni manzi, imisebenzi yezandla, njll. Sinemibala egqamile, ukumelana nesimo sezulu okuqinile, ukumelana nokuguguleka, ukumelana ne-asidi ne-alkali, ukumelana nokushelela, okungenamthungo, okusezingeni eliphezulu futhi elihle, futhi sisetshenziswa kakhulu ekuhlobiseni, emisebenzini yezandla kanye neminye imboni.