Itshe lentaba-mlilo (elivame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-pumice noma i-basalt enezimbotshana) liyinto esebenzayo futhi evumelana nemvelo, okuyitshe eliyigugu kakhulu elinezimbotshana elakhiwe ingilazi yentaba-mlilo, amaminerali, namabhamuza ngemva kokuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo.Itshe lentaba-mlilo liqukethe inqwaba yamaminerali kanye nezakhi zokulandelela ezifana ne-sodium, i-magnesium, i-aluminium, i-silicon, i-calcium, i-titanium, i-manganese, insimbi, i-nickel, i-cobalt, ne-molybdenum.Ayinamisebe futhi inamaza kazibuthe e-infrared.Ngemva kokuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo okungenalusizo, ngemva kwamashumi ezinkulungwane zeminyaka, Abantu baya ngokuya bethola ukubaluleka kwayo.Manje isinwebe izinkambu zayo zokufaka isicelo ukuze ifinyelele emikhakheni efana nezakhiwo, ukongiwa kwamanzi, ukugaya, okokuhlunga, amalahle esoso, ukunakekelwa kwezwe, ukutshala okungenamhlaba, kanye nemikhiqizo yokuhlobisa, idlala indima engenakushintshwa ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene.umphumela

Indima yamadwala entabamlilo 1: amanzi asebenzayo.Amatshe entabamlilo angakwazi ukusebenzisa ama-ion emanzini (ikakhulukazi ngokukhuphula okuqukethwe kwama-ion omoya-mpilo) futhi angakhulula kancane ama-A-ray kanye nemisebe ye-infrared, eyinzuzo kokubili izinhlanzi nakubantu.Umphumela wokubulala amagciwane wamadwala entaba-mlilo awunakushaywa indiva, futhi ukuwengeza ku-aquarium kungavimbela futhi kwelaphe iziguli ngempumelelo.

Iqhaza lamatshe entabamlilo ukusimamisa izinga lamanzi.

Lokhu kufaka phakathi izingxenye ezimbili: ukuzinza kwe-pH, engalungisa amanzi ane-asidi kakhulu noma ane-alkaline kakhulu ukuze asondele ngokuzenzakalelayo kokungathathi hlangothi.Ukuzinza kokuqukethwe kwamaminerali, amadwala entaba-mlilo anezici ezimbili zokukhulula izakhi zamaminerali kanye nokumunca ukungcola emanzini.Uma kukuncane kakhulu noma kuningi, ukukhululwa kwayo kanye nokukhangiswa kwayo kwenzeka.Ukuzinza kwevelu engu-PH yekhwalithi yamanzi ekuqaleni kwe-Arhat nangesikhathi sokufakwa umbala kubalulekile.

Umsebenzi wamadwala entaba-mlilo ukunxenxa umbala.

Amatshe entabamlilo agqamile futhi engokwemvelo ngombala.Zinomphumela ophawulekayo wokuheha umbala ezinhlanzini eziningi zokuhlobisa, njenge-Arhat, i-Red Horse, i-Parrot, i-Red Dragon, i-Sanhu Cichao, njalonjalo.Ikakhulukazi, i-Arhat inesici sokuthi umzimba wayo useduze nombala wezinto ezizungezile.Ubomvu bamatshe entaba-mlilo buzokwenza umbala we-Arhat ube bomvu kancane kancane.

Indima yamadwala entabamlilo 4: i-adsorption.
Amadwala entabamlilo anezici ze-porosity kanye nendawo enkulu engaphezulu, engakhanga amagciwane ayingozi emanzini kanye nama-ion ensimbi esindayo njenge-chromium, i-arsenic, kanye nenye i-chlorine eyinsalela emanzini ethinta izinto eziphilayo.Ukubeka amatshe entaba-mlilo ku-aquarium kungakha izinsalela ezingakwazi ukuhlungwa ngesisefo, kanye nendle, ukuze kugcinwe amanzi ethangini ehlanzekile.

Umsebenzi wamatshe entaba-mlilo wukudlala ngezinto zasesiteji.
Iningi lezinhlanzi, ikakhulukazi i-Arhat, azixubeki, zizophinde zibe nesizungu, futhi u-Arhat unomkhuba wokudlala ngamatshe ukuze akhe ikhaya, ngakho itshe le-volcanic engasindi liye laba yisiteji esihle sokudlala.
Umsebenzi wamadwala entaba-mlilo ukukhuthaza umzimba.

Izakhi zokulandelela ezikhishwe amadwala entaba-mlilo zingakhuthaza ukugaywa kwe-metabolism yamangqamuzana ezilwane futhi zenze ama-halide ayingozi emzimbeni, zihlanze ukungcola kumaseli.
Iqhaza lamatshe entabamlilo 7: ukukhulisa ukukhula.
Amadwala entabamlilo angaphinde athuthukise ukwakheka kwamaprotheni ezilwaneni, athuthukise amandla omzimba, futhi ngokwezinga elithile, andise ukuhamba kwe-Arhat.Lokhu kuphinde kwadlala indima enkulu ekuqaleni kuka-Arhat.

Iqhaza Letshe Lentabamlilo 8: Isiko leNitrobacteria.
Indawo ephakeme ekhiqizwa ukuqina kwamadwala entaba-mlilo iyindawo enhle yokuzalanisa amabhaktheriya afaka i-nitrifying emanzini, futhi ingaphezulu lawo likhokhiswa kahle, elivumela ukukhula okungaguquki kwezilwanyana ezincane.Zine-hydrophilicity eqinile, futhi zingathuthukisa kakhulu ikhwalithi yamanzi ngokuguqula izimbangela ezihlukahlukene ze-NO2 enobuthi kanye ne-NH4 ku-NO3 enobuthi obuncane kakhulu.

Iqhaza Lamatshe Entabamlilo 9: Izinto Ze-Matrix Zokukhula Kotshani Bamanzi
Ngenxa yemvelo yayo enezimbotshana, kuyazuzisa ukuthi izitshalo zasemanzini zikhuphuke futhi ziqede futhi zilungise ububanzi bazo.Izingxenye ezihlukahlukene zamaminerali ezichithwa etsheni ngokwazo azizuzi nje kuphela ukukhula kwezinhlanzi, kodwa futhi zihlinzeka ngomanyolo wezitshalo zasemanzini.Emkhiqizweni wezolimo, i-volcanic rock isetshenziswa njengengxenye yokutshala okungenamhlaba, umanyolo, kanye nesengezo sokudla kwezilwane.

Iqhaza Lamatshe Entabamlilo 10: Ukucaciswa Okujwayelekile Nosayizi Bezinhlayiyana Ze-Aquatics
Ukucaciswa kwezinto zokuhlunga kanye nosayizi wezinhlayiyana: 5-8mm, 10-30mm, 30-60mm, evame ukusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwezwe: 60-150mm, 150-300mm.Uma kuqhathaniswa namanye amadwala entaba-mlilo eYunnan, amadwala entaba-mlilo e-Tengchong naseShipai amadwala entaba-mlilo aqinile asetshenziselwa imigwaqo, amabhuloho, izakhiwo, nezinye izinjongo.Amatshe entaba-mlilo i-Tengchong neShipai e-Yunnan anezinzuzo zesisindo esilula, inani elikhulu, kanye nokuma okuyingqayizivele.